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1999: Among other activities, Section 1004 funding in 1999 has helped the Colombian armed forces to create, equip and train a 950-man mobile counternarcotics battalion. The Colombian government first proposed the battalion during President Andrés Pastrana's state visit to Washington in October 1998. Training and provision of non-lethal equipment to the battalion began in April 1999 and was estimated to cost about $3-4 million in 1999 Section 1004 funds.3 The following table, taken from a May 20, 1999 Defense Department response to a congressional inquiry, breaks down 1998 and 1999 assistance to Colombia authorized by Section 1004.4
* Other Defense Department documents, however, provide different figures. In one source, Section 1004-authorized aid to Colombia totaled $11,775,000 in 1998 and was estimated at $27,731,000 in 1999.5 Another later Defense Department source gives a total of $35,887,000 for 1999.6 Courses funded by Section 1004, 1999:7 Note: the dollar amount here will not match the amount on the main "Section 1004" page. This is merely the total spent on training, while Section 1004 funds can be used for more than just training.
Sources: 1 United States, Department of Defense, "DoD Andean Initiative FY02 - Colombia", Washington, Document obtained September 19, 2001. 2 United States, Department of Defense, "Report on Department of Defense Expenditures To Support Foreign Counterdrug Activities", Washington, December 29, 2000. United States Congress, Conference Report 106-701 on H.R. 3908, June 29, 2000 <http://ciponline.org/colombia/confrept.pdf>. 3 Walter B. Slocombe, undersecretary of defense for policy, United States Department of Defense, letter in response to congressional inquiry, April 1, 1999. 4 Walter B. Slocombe, undersecretary of defense for policy, United States Department of Defense, letter in response to congressional inquiry, May 20, 1999. 5 Ana Maria Salazar, deputy assistant secretary of defense for drug enforcement policy and support, United States Department of Defense, letter in response to congressional inquiry, Mar. 19, 1999. 6 United States, Department of Defense, Office of the Deputy Assistant Secretary of Defense for Drug Enforcement Policy and Support, correspondence with authors, September 21, 2000. 7 United States, Department of Defense, Department of State, Foreign Military Training and DoD Engagement Activities of Interest in Fiscal Years 1999 and 2000: A Report to Congress (Washington: March 2000) <http://www.state.gov/www/global/arms/fmtrain/toc.html>. 8 United States, Department of Defense, Assistant Secretary of Defense for Special Operations and Low Intensity Conflict, Report required by the Floyd D. Spence National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 2001 (P.L. 106-398), (Washington: April 18, 2002). |
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A
project of the Latin America
Working Group Education Fund in cooperation with the Center
for International Policy and the Washington
Office on Latin America
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Project
Staff
Adam Isacson (Senior Associate
CIP isacson@ciponline.org)
Lisa Haugaard (LAWGEF Executive Director lisah@lawg.org) |
www.ciponline.org/facts |