Military and Police Aid | Social and
Economic Aid | Sales | Training
Institutions | Training Deployments |
Overview
| For
current news and information about U.S. security assistance to Colombia, visit
the Center for International Policy's U.S.
Aid to Colombia page. |  Country
Snapshot | | Population:
41,662,073 (July 2003 est.)
Size,
comparable to U.S.: slightly less than three times the size of Montana
Per Capita
GDP, not adjusted for PPP (year): (2003 projected): $1,709.
Income,
wealthiest 10% / poorest 10%: 60.9/1.1 (1996)
Population
earning less than $2 a day: 26.5%
Ranking,
Transparency International Corruption Perceptions Index: 59 out of 133
Defense
Expenditure as a percentage of GDP: 3.8% (2001)
Size
of armed forces: 158,000 (2001)
U.S.
military personnel present: 54 (2003) |
-
Click
here to read the Colombia overview from the 2001 edition of Just the Facts
-
Click
here to read the Colombia overview from the 1999 edition of Just the Facts
| | | 2002 | | 2003 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2006
est | | 2007
req | Funding | Trainees | Funding | Trainees | Funding | Trainees |
| International
Narcotics Control (INC) | | 253.00 | 339 | | 433.50 | 1,271 | | 332.62 | 903 | | 336.11 | | 371.98 | | 366.55 |
| Foreign
Military Financing (FMF) | | 0.00 | 655 | | 17.10 | 123 | | 98.45 | 58 | | 99.20 | | 89.10 | | 90.00 |
| International
Military Education and Training (IMET) | | 1.18 | 544 | | 1.17 | 590 | | 1.68 | 704 | | 1.70 | | 1.68 | | 1.68 |
| "Section
1004" (Defense Dept. Counternarcotics) | | 115.10 | 4,845 | | 165.00 | 10,558 | | 122.00 | 6,472 | | 200.00 | | 122.00 | | 122.00 |
| "Section
1033" (Defense Dept. Counternarcotics) | | 4.00 |
| | ? |
| | ? |
| | ? | | ? | | ? |
| Emergency
Drawdowns | | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 |
| Antiterrorism
Assistance (NADR/ATA) | | 25.00 |
| | 3.28 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 5.12 | | 5.32 | | 3.09 |
| Export
Control / Border Security (NADR/EXBS) | | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | Demining
(NADR/HD) | | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 | | 0.30 | | 0.75 |
| Small
Arms / Light Weapons (NADR/SALW) | | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 | | 0.20 | | 0.00 |
| Peacekeeping
Operations (PKO) | | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 |
| Counter-Terrorism
Fellowship Program (CTFP) | | 0.00 |
| | 0.29 | 358 | | 0.65 | 542 | | 0.30 | | 0.20 | | 0.20 |
| Regional
Defense Centers (CHDS) | | 0.00 | 33 | | 0.19 | 41 | | 0.07 | 71 | | 0.07 | | 0.07 | | 0.07 |
| Discretionary
Funds from ONDCP | | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 |
| Excess
Defense Articles (EDA) | | 2.37 |
| | 3.40 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 |
| Aviation
Leadership Program (ALP) | | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 |
| Enhanced
International Peacekeeping Capabilities (EIPC) | | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 |
| Sales,
JCETS, exchanges and unspecified | | 0.08 | 61 | | 0.05 | 6 | | 0.10 | 51 | | 0.10 | | 0.10 | | 0.10 |
| Total | | 400.73 | 6,477 | | 623.98 | 12,947 | | 555.57 | 8,801 | | 642.60 | | 590.95 | | 584.44 |
**All numbers in millions of U.S. dollars.
**Underlined numbers are estimates
based on the last available year.
| | | 1996 | | 1997 | | 1998 | | 1999 | | 2000 | | 2001 |
Funding | Trainees | Funding | Trainees | Funding | Trainees | Funding | Trainees |
| International
Narcotics Control (INC) | | 13.50 | | 31.45 | | 58.30 |
| | 197.91 | 105 | | 666.25 | 287 | | 42.35 | 425 |
| Foreign
Military Financing (FMF) | | 0.00 | | 30.00 | | 0.00 |
| | 0.44 | 74 | | 0.02 | 36 | | 4.49 | 415 |
| International
Military Education and Training (IMET) | | 0.15 | | 0.00 | | 0.89 | 261 | | 0.92 | 611 | | 0.90 | 763 | | 1.04 | 598 |
| "Section
1004" (Defense Dept. Counternarcotics) | | ? | | 10.32 | | 11.78 |
| | 35.89 | 1,548 | | 68.71 | Classified | | 167.90 | 4,462 |
| "Section
1033" (Defense Dept. Counternarcotics) | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 2.17 |
| | 13.45 |
| | 7.23 |
| | 22.30 |
|
| Emergency
Drawdowns | | 40.50 | | 14.20 | | 41.10 |
| | 58.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.20 | 150 |
| Antiterrorism
Assistance (NADR/ATA) | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
|
| Export
Control / Border Security (NADR/EXBS) | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | Demining
(NADR/HD) | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
|
| Small
Arms / Light Weapons (NADR/SALW) | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
|
| Peacekeeping
Operations (PKO) | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
|
| Counter-Terrorism
Fellowship Program (CTFP) | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
|
| Regional
Defense Centers (CHDS) | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 |
| | 0.04 | 6 | | 0.13 | 18 | | 0.20 | 27 |
| Discretionary
Funds from ONDCP | | 0.00 | | 0.50 | | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
|
| Excess
Defense Articles (EDA) | | 0.00 | | 0.09 | | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.41 |
| | 0.46 |
|
| Aviation
Leadership Program (ALP) | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
|
| Enhanced
International Peacekeeping Capabilities (EIPC) | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
| | 0.00 |
|
| Sales,
JCETS, exchanges and unspecified | | | | | | | 953 | | 0.33 | 132 | | 0.04 | 137 | | 0.03 | 223 |
| Total | | 54.15 | | 86.56 | | 114.24 | 1,214 | | 306.98 | 2,476 | | 743.69 | 1,241 | | 238.97 | 6,300 |
**All numbers in millions of U.S. dollars.
| | 1996 | | 1997 | | 1998 | | 1999 | | 2000 | | 2001 | | 2002 | | 2003 | | 2004 | | 2005 | | 2006
est | | 2007
req | International
Narcotics Control (INC) | | 0.50 | | 0.00 | | 0.50 | | 5.75 | | 225.05 | | 1.35 | | 115.50 | | 136.70 | | 134.48 | | 131.29 | | 137.18 | | 132.25 |
Economic
Support Funds (ESF) | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 3.00 | | 4.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 |
Development
Assistance (DA) | | 0.12 | | 0.00 | | 0.02 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 |
Child
Survival and Health (CSH) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
P.L.
480 "Food for Peace" | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 2.31 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 | | 3.42 | | 0.00 | | 0.00 |
Peace
Corps | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Transition
Initiatives | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Counterterrorism
Financing (NADR/CTF) | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Millennium
Challenge | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
HIV/AIDS | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | |
Total | | 0.62 |
| 0.00 |
| 0.52 |
| 8.75 |
| 231.36 |
| 1.35 |
| 115.50 |
| 136.70 |
| 134.48 |
| 134.71 |
| 137.18 |
| 132.25 |
**All numbers in millions of U.S. dollars.
| Program | 1996
actual | 1997
actual | 1998
actual | 1999
actual | 2000
actual | 2001
actual | 2002
actual | 2003
estimate | | Foreign
Military Sales Government-to-government sales of defense articles,
training and services | $10,056,000
(Agreements) | $74,987,000
(Agreements) | $8,653,000
(Agreements) | $3,420,000
(Agreements) | $257,902,000
(Agreements) | $16,588,000
(Agreements) | $26,700,000
(Agreements) | $10,000,000
(Agreements) | | $45,822,000
(Deliveries) | $21,155,000
(Deliveries) | $68,226,000
(Deliveries) | $19,163,000
(Deliveries) | $14,360,000
(Deliveries) | $219,404,000
(Deliveries) | $25,750,000
(Deliveries) | |
Foreign
Military Sales for International Narcotics
Government-to-government
sales of defense articles, training and services | $9,146,000
(Agreements) | $0
(Agreements) | $2,034,000
(Agreements) | $1,099,000
(Agreements) | $5,582,000
(Agreements) | $2,311,000
(Agreements) | $0
(Agreements) | $0
(Agreements) | | $19,425,000
(Deliveries) | $6,935,000
(Deliveries) | $8,748,000
(Deliveries) | $5,548,000
(Deliveries) | $7,271,000
(Deliveries) | $10,397,000
(Deliveries) | $6,709,000
(Deliveries) | |
Direct
Commercial Sales
Sales from U.S. companies licensed
by the U.S. government (Licenses) | $27,934,542
| $46,661,336
| $79,808,925
| $24,776,877
| $25,800,944 | $66,265,031 | $66,572,148 | $56,512,443 |
* Total number
of students as given by the Center for Hemispheric Defense Studies
Sources
-
U.S.
Department of State Background Notes
http://www.state.gov/r/pa/ei/bgn/ -
Transparency
International Corruption Perceptions Index 2003
http://www.transparency.org/pressreleases_archive/2003/2003.10.07.cpi.en.html -
The
World Factbook 2003
http://www.cia.gov/cia/publications/factbook/ -
Human
Development Index
http://hdr.undp.org/reports/global/2003/pdf/hdr03_HDI.pdf -
Nationmaster
Military-Armed Forces Personnel
http://www.nationmaster.com/red/graph-T/mil_arm_for_per&int=-1 -
Department
of Defense: Active Duty Military Personnel Strengths by Regional Area and by Country
http://www.dior.whs.mil/mmid/M05/hst1203.pdf International
Narcotics Control 1996: United States, Department of State, Bureau of International
Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, Fiscal Year 1998 Budget Congressional Presentation
(Washington: Department of State: March 1997).
International Narcotics Control
1997: United States, Department of State, Bureau of International Narcotics and
Law Enforcement Affairs, Fiscal Year 1999 Budget Congressional Presentation (Washington:
Department of State: March 1998).
International Narcotics Control 1998: United
States, Department of State, Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement
Affairs, Fiscal Year 2000 Budget Congressional Presentation (Washington: Department
of State: March 1999).
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Department of State, Bureau of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs,
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of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, Fiscal Year 2002 Budget
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of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, Fiscal Year 2003 Budget
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of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, Fiscal Year 2004 Budget
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of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, Fiscal Year 2005 Budget
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of International Narcotics and Law Enforcement Affairs, Fiscal Year 2006 Budget
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Resources, Plans and Policy, Congressional Presentation for Foreign Operations,
Fiscal Year 1998 (Washington: March 1997).
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Presentation for Foreign Operations, Fiscal Year 1999 (Washington: March 1998).
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Plans and Policy, Congressional Presentation for Foreign Operations, Fiscal Year
1998 (Washington: March 1997).
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Congressional Presentation for Foreign Operations, Fiscal Year 1999 (Washington:
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support, United States Department of Defense, letter in response to congressional
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"Section 1033" 1998-2002:
same as "Section 1004" above.
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and Social Assistance 1996: United States, Department of State, Office of Resources,
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of Resources, Plans and Policy, Congressional Presentation for Foreign Operations,
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All others: United States, Department of State, Congressional Budget Justifications
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Reports available at <http://www.state.gov/t/pm/rls/rpt/fmtrpt/>.
|
Adam Isacson (Senior
Associate
CIP isacson@ciponline.org)