Excerpts
from Conference Committee Report 106-710 (Public Law 106-246), June 29,
2000
TITLE
III--COUNTERNARCOTICS
CHAPTER 1
DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE--MILITARY
PROCUREMENT
Aircraft Procurement, Army
For an additional amount for
`Aircraft Procurement, Army', $30,000,000, to remain available for obligation
until September 30, 2002: Provided, That the entire amount is designated
by the Congress as an emergency requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A)
of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985, as amended:
Provided further, That the entire amount provided shall be available only
to the extent an official budget request that includes designation of
the entire amount of the request as an emergency requirement as defined
in the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985, as amended,
is transmitted by the President to the Congress.
OTHER DEPARTMENT OF DEFENSE
PROGRAMS
Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug
Activities, Defense
(INCLUDING TRANSFER OF FUNDS)
For an additional amount for
`Drug Interdiction and Counter-Drug Activities, Defense', $154,059,000,
to remain available for obligation until expended: Provided,
That the entire amount is
designated by the Congress as an emergency requirement pursuant to section
251(b)(2)(A) of the Balanced Budget and Emergency Deficit Control Act
of 1985, as amended: Provided further, That the Secretary of Defense may
transfer the funds provided herein only to appropriations for military
personnel; operation and maintenance; procurement; research, development,
test and evaluation; and working capital funds: Provided further, That
the funds transferred shall be merged with and shall be available for
the same purposes and for the same time period, as the appropriation to
which transferred: Provided further, That the transfer authority provided
under this heading is in addition to any other transfer authority available
to the Department of Defense: Provided further, That no funds made available
under this heading may be obligated or expended for training, logistics
support, planning or assistance contracts for any overseas activity until
15 days after the Assistant Secretary of Defense, Special Operations and
Low-Intensity Conflict reports to the congressional defense committees
on the value, duration and purpose of such contracts.
GENERAL PROVISIONS--THIS CHAPTER
Sec. 3101. (a) Authority To
Provide Support: Of the amount appropriated in this Act for the Department
of Defense, not to exceed $45,000,000 shall be available for the provision
of support for counter-drug activities of the Government of Colombia.
The support provided under this section shall be in addition to support
provided for counter-drug activities of the Government of Colombia under
any other provision of law.
(b) Types of Support: The support that may be provided using this section
shall be limited to the types of support specified in section 1033(c)(1)
of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public
Law 105-85; 111 Stat. 1882). In addition, using unobligated balances from
the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 1999 (Public Law 105-262),
the Secretary of Defense may transfer one light observation aircraft to
Colombia for counter-drug activities.
(c) Conditions on Provision of Support: (1) The Secretary of Defense may
not obligate or expend funds appropriated in this Act to provide support
under this section for counter-drug activities of the Government of Colombia
until the end of the 15-day period beginning on the date on which the
Secretary submits the written certification for fiscal year 2000 pursuant
to section 1033(f)(1) of the National Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal
Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; 111 Stat. 1882).
(2) The elements of the written certification submitted for fiscal year
2000 described in section 1033(g) of that Act shall apply to, and the
written certification shall address, the support provided under this section
for counter-drug activities of the Government of Colombia.
CHAPTER 2
BILATERAL ECONOMIC ASSISTANCE
Funds Appropriated to the
President
Department of State
ASSISTANCE FOR COUNTERNARCOTICS
ACTIVITIES
For necessary expenses to
carry out section 481 of the Foreign Assistance Act of 1961 to support
Central and South America and Caribbean counternarcotics activities, $1,018,500,000,
to remain available until expended: Provided, That of the funds appropriated
under this heading, not less than $110,000,000 shall be made available
for assistance for Bolivia, of which not less than $85,000,000 may be
made available for alternative development and other economic activities:
Provided further, That of the funds appropriated under this heading, not
less than $20,000,000 may be made available for assistance for Ecuador,
of which not less than $8,000,000 may be made available for alternative
development and other economic activities: Provided further, That of the
funds appropriated under this heading, not less than $18,000,000 shall
be made available for assistance for other countries in South and Central
America and the Caribbean which are cooperating with United States counternarcotics
objectives: Provided further, That of the funds appropriated under this
heading not less than $60,000,000 shall be made available for the procurement,
refurbishing, and support for UH-1H Huey II helicopters for the Colombian
Army: Provided further, That of the funds appropriated under this heading,
not less than $234,000,000 shall be made available for the procurement
of and support for UH-60 Blackhawk helicopters for use by the Colombian
Army and the Colombian National Police: Provided further, That procurement
of UH-60 Blackhawk helicopters from funds made available under this heading
shall be managed by the United States Defense Security Cooperation Agency:
Provided further, That the President shall ensure that if any helicopter
procured with funds under this heading is used to aid or abet the operations
of an illegal self-defense group or illegal security cooperative, then
such helicopter shall be immediately returned to the United States: Provided
further, That of the amount appropriated under this heading, $2,500,000
shall be available for a program for the demobilization and rehabilitation
of child soldiers in Colombia: Provided further, That funds made available
under this heading shall be in addition to amounts otherwise available
for such purposes: Provided further, That section 482(b) of the Foreign
Assistance Act of 1961 shall
not apply to funds appropriated
under this heading: Provided further, That the Secretary of State, in
consultation with the Secretary of Defense and the Administrator of the
United States Agency for International Development, shall provide to the
Committees on Appropriations not later than 30 days after the date of
the enactment of this Act and prior to the initial obligation of any funds
appropriated under this heading, a report on the proposed uses of all
funds under this heading on a country-by-country basis for each proposed
program, project or activity: Provided further, That at least 20 days
prior to the obligation of funds made available under this heading the
Secretary of State shall inform the Committees on Appropriations: Provided
further, That the entire amount is designated by the Congress as an emergency
requirement pursuant to section 251(b)(2)(A) of the Balanced Budget and
Emergency Deficit Control Act of 1985, as amended: Provided further, That
the entire amount provided shall be available only to the extent an official
budget request that includes designation of the entire amount of the request
as an emergency requirement as defined in the Balanced Budget and Emergency
Deficit Control Act of 1985, as amended, is transmitted by the President
to the Congress.
GENERAL PROVISIONS--THIS CHAPTER
Sec. 3201. Conditions on Assistance
for Colombia. (a) Conditions:
(1) Certification required: Assistance provided under this heading may
be made available for Colombia in fiscal years 2000 and 2001 only if the
Secretary of State certifies to the appropriate congressional committees
prior to the initial obligation of such assistance in each such fiscal
year, that--
(A)(i) the President of Colombia
has directed in writing that Colombian Armed Forces personnel who are
credibly alleged to have committed gross violations of human rights will
be brought to justice in Colombia's civilian courts, in accordance with
the 1997 ruling of Colombia's Constitutional court regarding civilian
court jurisdiction in human rights cases; and
(ii) the Commander General
of the Colombian Armed Forces is promptly suspending from duty any Colombian
Armed Forces personnel who are credibly alleged to have committed gross
violations of human rights or to have aided or abetted paramilitary groups;
and
(iii) the Colombian Armed
Forces and its Commander General are fully complying with (A)(i) and (ii);
and
(B) the Colombian Armed Forces
are cooperating fully with civilian authorities in investigating, prosecuting,
and punishing in the civilian courts Colombian Armed Forces personnel
who are credibly alleged to have committed gross violations of human rights;
and
(C) the Government of Colombia
is vigorously prosecuting in the civilian courts the leaders and members
of paramilitary groups and Colombian Armed Forces personnel who are aiding
or abetting these groups.
(D) the Government of Colombia
has agreed to and is implementing a strategy to eliminate Colombia's total
coca and opium poppy production by 2005 through a mix of alternative development
programs; manual eradication; aerial spraying of chemical herbicides;
tested, environmentally safe mycoherbicides; and the destruction of illicit
narcotics laboratories on Colombian territory;
(E) the Colombian Armed Forces
are developing and deploying in their field units a Judge Advocate General
Corps to investigate Colombian Armed Forces personnel for misconduct.
(2) Consultative process:
The Secretary of State shall consult with internationally recognized human
rights organizations regarding the Government of Colombia's progress in
meeting the conditions contained in paragraph (1), prior to issuing the
certification required under paragraph (1).
(3) Application of existing
laws: The same restrictions contained in section 564 of the Foreign Operations,
Export Financing, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2000 (Public
Law 106-113) and section 8098 of the Department of Defense Appropriations
Act, 2000 (Public Law 106-79) shall apply to the availability of funds
under this heading.
(4) Waiver: Assistance may
be furnished without regard to this section if the President determines
and certifies to the appropriate Committees that to do so is in the national
security interest.
(b) Definitions: In this section:
(1) Aiding or abetting: The
term `aiding or abetting' means direct and indirect support to paramilitary
groups, including conspiracy to allow, facilitate, or promote the activities
of paramilitary groups.
(2) Appropriate congressional
committees: The term `appropriate congressional committees' means the
Committee on Appropriations and the Committee on Foreign Relations of
the Senate and the Committee on Appropriations and the Committee on International
Relations of the House of Representatives.
(3) Paramilitary groups: The
term `paramilitary groups' means illegal self-defense groups and illegal
security cooperatives.
(4) Assistance: The term `assistance'
means assistance appropriated under this heading for fiscal years 2000
and 2001, and provided under the following provisions of law:
(A) Section 1004 of the National
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law 101-510; relating
to counter-drug assistance).
(B) Section 1033 of the National
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; relating
to counter-drug assistance to Colombia and Peru).
(C) Section 23 of the Arms
Export Control Act (Public Law 90-629); relating to credit sales.
(D) Section 481 of the Foreign
Assistance Act of 1961 (Public Law 87-195; relating to international narcotics
control).
(E) Section 506 of the Foreign
Assistance Act of 1961 (Public Law 87-195; relating to emergency drawdown
authority).
Sec. 3202. Regional Strategy. (a) Report Required: Not later than 60 days
after the date of the enactment of this Act, the President shall submit
to the Committee on Foreign Relations and the Committee on Appropriations
of the Senate, the Committee on International Relations and the Committee
on Appropriations of the House of Representatives, a report on the current
United States policy and strategy regarding United States counternarcotics
assistance for Colombia and neighboring countries.
(b) Report Elements: The report required by subsection (a) shall address
the following:
(1) The key objectives of
the United States' counternarcotics strategy in Colombia and neighboring
countries and a detailed description of benchmarks by which to measure
progress toward those objectives.
(2) The actions required of
the United States to support and achieve these objectives, and a schedule
and cost estimates for implementing such actions.
(3) The role of the United
States in the efforts of the Government of Colombia to deal with illegal
drug production in Colombia.
(4) The role of the United
States in the efforts of the Government of Colombia to deal with the insurgency
and paramilitary forces in Colombia.
(5) How the strategy with
respect to Colombia relates to and affects the United States' strategy
in the neighboring countries.
(6) How the strategy with
respect to Colombia relates to and affects the United States' strategy
for fulfilling global counternarcotics goals.
(7) A strategy and schedule
for providing material, technical, and logistical support to Colombia
and neighboring countries in order to defend the rule of law and to more
effectively impede the cultivation, production, transit, and sale of illicit
narcotics.
(8) A schedule for making
Forward Operating Locations (FOL) fully operational, including cost estimates
and a description of the potential capabilities for each proposed location
and an explanation of how the FOL architecture fits into the overall the
Strategy.
Sec. 3203. Report on Extradition of Narcotics Traffickers. (a) Not later
than 6 months after the date of the enactment of this title, and every
6 months thereafter, during the period Plan Colombia resources are made
available, the Secretary of State shall submit to the Committee on Foreign
Relations, the Committee on the Judiciary and the Committee on Appropriations
of the Senate and the Committee on International Relations, the Committee
on the Judiciary, and the Committee on Appropriations of the House of
Representatives a report setting forth--
(1) a list of the persons
whose extradition has been requested from any country receiving counter
narcotics assistance from the United States, indicating those persons
who--
(A) have been surrendered
to the custody of United States authorities;
(B) have been detained by
the authorities and who are being processed for extradition;
(C) have been detained by
the authorities and who are not yet being processed for extradition; or
(D) are at large;
(2) a determination whether
authorities of each country receiving counternarcotics assistance from
the United States are making good faith efforts to ensure
the prompt extradition of each of the persons sought by United States
authorities; and
(3) an analysis of--
(A) any legal obstacles in
the laws of each country receiving counternarcotics assistance from the
United States regarding prompt extradition of persons sought by United
States authorities; and
(B) the steps taken by authorities
of the United States and the authorities of each country receiving counternarcotics
assistance from the United States to overcome such obstacles.
Sec. 3204. Limitations on Support for Plan Colombia and on the Assignment
of United States Personnel in Colombia. (a) Limitation on Support for
Plan Colombia:
(1) Limitation: Except as
provided in paragraph (2), none of the funds appropriated or otherwise
made available by any Act shall be available for support of Plan Colombia
unless and until--
(A) the President submits
a report to Congress requesting the availability of such funds; and
(B) Congress enacts a joint
resolution approving the request of the President under subparagraph (A).
(2) Exceptions: The limitation
in paragraph (1) does not apply to--
(A) appropriations made by
this Act, the Foreign Operations, Export Financing, and Related Programs
Appropriations Act, 2001, the Military Construction Appropriations Act,
2001, the Commerce, Justice, State and the Judiciary Appropriations Act,
2001, the Treasury and General Government Appropriations Act, 2001, or
the Department of Defense Appropriations Act, 2001, for the purpose of
support of Plan Colombia; or
(B) the unobligated balances
from any other program used for their originally appropriated purpose
to combat drug production and trafficking, foster peace, increase the
rule of law, improve human rights, expand economic development, and institute
justice reform in the countries covered by Plan Colombia.
(3) Waiver: The limitations
in subsection (a) may be waived by an Act of Congress.
(b) Limitation on Assignment of United States Personnel in Colombia:
(1) Limitation: Except as
provided in paragraph (2), none of the funds appropriated or otherwise
made available by this or any other Act (including funds described in
subsection (c)) may be available for--
(A) the assignment of any
United States military personnel for temporary or permanent duty in Colombia
in connection with support of Plan Colombia if that assignment would cause
the number of United States military personnel so assigned in Colombia
to exceed 500; or
(B) the employment of any
United States individual civilian retained as a contractor in Colombia
if that employment would cause the total number of United States individual
civilian contractors employed in Colombia in support of Plan Colombia
who are funded by Federal funds to exceed 300.
(2) Exception: The limitation
contained in paragraph (1) shall not apply if--
(A) the President submits
a report to Congress requesting that the limitation not apply; and
(B) Congress enacts a joint
resolution approving the request of the President under subparagraph (A).
(c) Waiver: The President may waive the limitation in subsection (b)(1)
for a single period of up to 90 days in the event that the Armed Forces
of the United States are involved in hostilities or that imminent involvement
by the Armed Forces of the United States in hostilities is clearly indicated
by the circumstances.
(d) Statutory Construction: Nothing in this section may be construed to
affect the authority of the President to carry out any emergency evacuation
of United States citizens or any search or rescue operation for United
States military personnel or other United States citizens.
(e) Report on Support for Plan Colombia: Not later than June 1, 2001,
and not later than June 1 and December 1 of each of the succeeding four
fiscal years, the President shall submit a report to Congress setting
forth any costs (including incremental costs incurred by the Department
of Defense) incurred by any department, agency, or other entity of the
Executive branch of Government during the two previous fiscal quarters
in support of Plan Colombia. Each such report shall provide an itemization
of expenditures by each such department, agency, or entity.
(f) Bimonthly Reports: Beginning
within 90 days of the date of the enactment of this joint resolution,
and every 60 days thereafter, the President shall submit a report to Congress
that shall include the aggregate number, locations, activities, and lengths
of assignment for all temporary and permanent United States military personnel
and United States individual civilians retained as contractors involved
in the antinarcotics campaign in Colombia.
(g) Congressional Priority Procedures:
(1) Joint resolutions defined:
(A) For purposes of subsection
(a)(1)(B), the term `joint resolution' means only a joint resolution introduced
not later than 10 days of the date on which the report of the President
under subsection (a)(1)(A) is received by Congress, the matter after the
resolving clause of which is as follows: `That Congress approves the request
of the President for additional funds for Plan Colombia contained in the
report submitted by the President under section 3204(a)(1) of the 2000
Emergency Supplemental Appropriations Act.'.
(B) For purposes of subsection
(b)(2)(B), the term `joint resolution' means only a joint resolution introduced
not later than 10 days of the date on which the report of the President
under subsection (a)(1)(A) is received by Congress, the matter after the
resolving clause of which is as follows: `That Congress approves the request
of the President for exemption from the limitation applicable to the assignment
of personnel in Colombia contained in the report submitted by the President
under section 3204(b)(2)(B) of the 2000 Emergency Supplemental Appropriations
Act.'.
(2) Procedures: Except as
provided in subparagraph (B), a joint resolution described in paragraph
(1)(A) or (1)(B) shall be considered in a House of Congress in accordance
with the procedures applicable to joint resolutions under paragraphs (3)
through (8) of section 8066(c) of the Department of Defense Appropriations
Act, 1985 (as contained in Public Law 98-473; 98 Stat. 1936).
(h) Plan Colombia Defined: In this section, the term `Plan Colombia' means
the plan of the Government of Colombia instituted by the administration
of President Pastrana to combat drug production and trafficking, foster
peace, increase the rule of law, improve human rights, expand economic
development, and institute justice reform.
Sec. 3205. (a) Denial of Visas for Persons Credibly Alleged To Have Aided
and Abetted Colombian Insurgent and Paramilitary Groups: None of the funds
appropriated or otherwise made available in this Act for any fiscal year
for the Department of State may be used to issue visas to any person who
has been credibly alleged to have provided direct or indirect support
to the Revolutionary Armed Forces of Colombia (FARC), the National Liberation
Army (ELN), or the United Colombian Self Defense organization (AUC), including
conspiracy to allow, facilitate, or promote the illegal activities of
such groups.
(b) Exemption: Subsection (a) shall not apply if the Secretary of State
finds, on a case-by-case basis, that the entry into the United States
of a person who would otherwise be excluded under this section is necessary
for medical reasons, or to permit the prosecution of such person in the
United States, or the person has cooperated fully with the investigation
of crimes committed by individuals associated with the Revolutionary Armed
Forces of Colombia (FARC), the National Liberation Army (ELN), or the
United Colombian Self Defense organization (AUC).
(c) Waiver: The President may waive the limitation in subsection (a) if
the President determines that the waiver is in the national interest.
Sec. 3206. Limitation on Supplemental
Funds for Population Planning: Amounts appropriated under this division
or under any other provision of law for fiscal year 2000 that are in addition
to the funds made available under title II of the Foreign Operations,
Export Financing, and Related Programs Appropriations Act, 2000 (as enacted
into law by section 1000(a)(2) of Public Law 106-113) shall be deemed
to have been appropriated under title II of such Act and shall be subject
to all limitations and restrictions contained in section 599D of such
Act, notwithstanding section 543 of such Act.
Sec. 3207. Declaration of Support. (a) Certification Required: Assistance
may be made available for Colombia in fiscal years 2000 and 2001 only
if the Secretary of State certifies to the appropriate congressional committees,
before the initial obligation of such assistance in each such fiscal year,
that the United States Government publicly supports the military and political
efforts of the Government of Colombia, consistent with human rights conditions
in section 3101, necessary to effectively resolve the conflicts with the
guerrillas and paramilitaries that threaten the territorial integrity,
economic prosperity, and rule of law in Colombia.
(b) Definitions: In this section:
(1) Appropriate committees
of congress: The term `appropriate committees of Congress' means the following:
(A) The Committees on Appropriations
and Foreign Relations of the Senate.
(B) The Committees on Appropriations
and International Relations of the House of Representatives.
(2) Assistance: The term `assistance'
means assistance appropriated under this heading for fiscal years 2000
and 2001, and provided under the following provisions of law:
(A) Section 1004 of the National
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1991 (Public Law 101-510; relating
to counter-drug assistance).
(B) Section 1033 of the National
Defense Authorization Act for Fiscal Year 1998 (Public Law 105-85; relating
to counter-drug assistance to Colombia and Peru).
(C) Section 23 of the Arms
Export Control Act (Public Law 90-629; relating to credit sales).
(D) Section 481 of the Foreign
Assistance Act of 1961 (Public Law 87-195; relating to international narcotics
control).
(E) Section 506 of the Foreign
Assistance Act of 1961 (Public Law 87-195; relating to emergency drawdown
authority).
As of June 30, 2000, this document
was also available online at http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/z?r106:H29JN0-78: