Speech
by Rep. David R. Obey (D-Wisconsin), July 24, 2001
Mr.
Chairman, I move to strike the last word, and I rise in support of the amendment.
Mr. Chairman, Congress's
record in handling this issue is a sorry one indeed, and I think it institutionally
ought to be ashamed of itself for its total lack of guts in defending
our obligations under the Constitution and our prerogatives under the
Constitution. Basically, we are engaged in a war a long ways away in Colombia,
rather than engaging in that war on our own streets here at home. We cannot
do much about that today under the rules under which we are being forced
to debate this bill.
But I want to be
very blunt about what I think is happening. We are right now engaged in
this war, even though this Congress never had an intelligent, thoughtful
debate through the normal processes of this House. We are not operating
under an authorization produced by the authorizing committee. We are operating
under a political compromise fashioned by the former President of the
United States, Bill Clinton, and the present Speaker of the House, the
gentleman from Illinois (Mr. HASTERT), and rammed through this House on
both sides of the aisle with no real ability of the authorizing committee
to effect in any way the outcome.
With all due respect
to the Committee on Appropriations on which I have served for over 30
years, that is not the job of the Committee on Appropriations. The job
of the Committee on Appropriations is to fund programs previously authorized,
and certainly it is not the job of the Committee on Appropriations to
get this country in a position where we could inadvertently be sucked
into a conflict that could keep us there for years.
The question is not
whether we like the rebels in Colombia and the question is not whether
we like the President of Colombia; the question is whether or not we believe
that that society, as presently constituted and constructed and organized,
has the ability to make what we are doing in this program work and, in
my view, based on long observations of that society, I do not believe
that that is the case.
Mr. Chairman, I would
like to quote something said by Jim Hoagland, who I think can accurately
be described as a moderate conservative columnist in The Washington Post.
This is what he wrote a year ago. ``In Colombia, the United States pursues
unattainable goals, largely for domestic political reasons with inappropriate
tools.'' Then he says, ``Now in the rush to the quagmire, we see the following:''
and then he goes on to talk about what happens when it becomes clear that
in the considered judgment of the U.S., air force officers in the Colombian
military will not be able to maintain the Blackhawks under the conditions
in which they will be flying has shown to be correct. He asked what will
happen then. Then he simply goes on to make the point that the Congress
is slipping us into this war little by little the way that Kennedy and
Johnson did in Vietnam, and we all know what the disastrous results were
of that operation.
I am also frankly
mystified by the views of our new Drug Czar, John Walters. Walters was
quoted a year ago as attacking the idea that we ought to focus on drug
treatment. When he was discussing the value of that idea he said this:
``This is an ineffectual policy, the latest manifestation of the liberals'
commitment to a `therapeutic state' in which government serves as the
agent of personal rehabilitation.''
I find that comment
to be condescending and arrogant and, most of all, misguided. The fact
is that if we take a look at the research done by SAMHSA, the agency charged
with knowing what we are doing on drug treatment and rehabilitation, if
we take a look at studies done by RAND, financed, in part, by the U.S.
Army, they estimate that a dollar spent on treatment here at home is 23
times as effective as fighting a war or trying to interdict drugs internationally.
Mr. Chairman, I am
for doing both, but I am not for spending over $1 billion last year and
almost that amount this year over 1,000 miles away from home when we still
have drug addict after drug addict roaming the streets of our cities untreated
and unable to get into the drug treatment programs that we have provided
in this country, simply because this Congress is too misguided and does
not provide the money.
It seems to me that
this amendment is a token effort at what we ought to do on this program,
and I, for one, intend to support it. I have no illusion that it is going
to pass, but it is what we ought to do and, most of all, this Congress
ought to have a full-blown, detailed debate on this issue after we have
had briefings from the administration and others so that we know what
the facts are on the ground and we are operating on the basis of facts,
not ideology, or operating on the basis of substance, not politics. I
think the leadership of both parties has been disgracefully negligent
in getting us to drift into this war without any real thought about what
the outcome is going to be.
As of October 3, 2001,
this document was also available online at http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/B?r107:@FIELD(FLD003+h)+@FIELD(DDATE+20010724)