Speech
by Rep. Jack Kingston (R-Georgia), July 24, 2001
Mr.
Chairman, if I am the last speaker, let me just say: this amendment is the
equivalent of burning down a house because one of the rooms is messy and
it needs cleaning. In our Child Survival Account in this bill, we are spending
$1.387 billion on child survival, maternal health, vulnerable children,
HIV-AIDS, other infectious diseases, reproductive health and voluntary family
planning and a grant to UNICEF.
Included in this
very, very important expenditure of $1.3 billion is five primary childhood
killers: a focus on diarrhea, acute respiratory infections, malnutrition,
malaria, directed primarily at children, and vaccine-preventible diseases.
We are also looking at contaminated water. We are working to improve maternal
health to protect the outcome of pregnancy, neonatal and young infants,
to save the lives of the mothers by improving maternal nutrition, promoting
birth preparedness, improving safe delivery and postpartum care, and managing
and treating life-threatening complications of pregnancy and childhood.
I keep hearing about
values. This committee is already weighing in at $1.3 billion, and we
believe that we can work to continue to support the war on childhood diseases.
Now, Mr. Chairman,
why do I say they are just burning down the whole house? The author of
this amendment a few minutes or hours ago said that this amendment does
not direct a cut towards military. Now, I understand that they are angry
at the military, but this amendment does not stop there. It is not earmarked.
Therefore, it does go after human rights; it does go after judicial reform.
It goes after all the good parts of Plan Colombia, which I think they
would support.
But I want to address
why is their military involved. Maybe it would be better to send down
the Boy Scouts. Maybe we could send AmeriCorps in there. Maybe we could
send the Peace Corps. Maybe we could send my church Sunday school group
down there, and they could interface with these drug dealers and say,
you really do not want to kill people, do you? Maybe that would work better.
But I think not.
Let me read to you
a part of the Andean counter-drug initiative report. It talks about Bolivia's
5-year plan to eliminate illegal coca cultivation. Why do we have seven
countries involved in this? Just keep in mind that the drug dealers and
drug problems are kind of like fire ants in neighborhoods. You treat fire
ants in your yard, they go to your neighbor's yard. And drugs work the
same way.
This talks about
the eradication operation in the Yungas Mountains. It says coca is located
in remote areas that are well guarded by resistance and militant coca
growers, making it difficult, dangerous and costly to remove. The international
narcotics elimination plans to go in there with aircraft, C-130Bs, and
supply personnel.
It talks about one
road where there are violent ambushes and attacks from coca growers and
traffickers. It talks about this one road in the Yungas being the world's
most dangerous road, that aside from tricky hairpin turns, the rocky and
gutted road is seldom wider than 11 feet, necessitating its closure by
soldiers to allow one-way traffic during various times of the day.
Eradicating coca
is very, very dangerous business, and that is why you have paramilitary
in there. I wish there was another way to fight drugs, but the money is
too great.
Think about what
we are faced with here in the United States of America. This is a product
that if you work for the drug dealer, you do not have business cards,
you do not advertise, you do not have brochures; and yet this insidious
product is so bad that it can be obtained nearly on every school yard
in the United States of America. I would challenge my 434 colleagues,
if you do not believe me, go ask schools, particularly high schools in
your districts, to the kids, can you get illegal drugs by the end of the
day? And at most high school seniors' classes, about half the hands go
up and say yes, they can.
This is a threat
to society, not just in America, but all over the world. That is why you
have to get tough with it. That is why you have to use the military.
But, again, Mr. Chairman,
very, very importantly, this amendment does not stop at military. This
cuts into judicial training; it cuts into efforts to assist displaced
people and other human rights violations. This is a reckless and sloppy
amendment, and it should be voted down. I would hope that the author of
it would just withdraw it.
As of October 3, 2001,
this document was also available online at http://thomas.loc.gov/cgi-bin/query/B?r107:@FIELD(FLD003+h)+@FIELD(DDATE+20010724)