In December, the Treasury Department
announced that it would deny permission for a Cuban team to participate
in the World Baseball Classic to be played in March in the United
States, including Puerto Rico, and in Japan. Cuba, as the present
Olympic champion, is, of course, expected to participate. In fact,
if it does not, the games would be considered something of a farce.
Why can Cuba not participate? Because,
according to the Treasury Department, that would violate U.S.
laws prohibiting commercial transactions with Cuba or Cuban nationals,
i.e., because Cuba might earn money from the games, thus violating
the embargo.
But surely there are ways through
these regulations. A Cuba national team played in Baltimore against
the Orioles in 1999, after all. And other Cuban athletic teams
have occasionally managed to play in the U.S.
But clearly, there's no will on the
part of the Bush administration to find a solution in this case
-- even the one staring them in the face: Cuba announced that
it would forego any earnings from the games; it said it would
donate any proceeds to the Hurricane Katrina Relief Fund.
This may be embarrassing to the Bush
administration, which has been widely criticized for fumbling
hurricane relief and not doing nearly enough to help victims on
the Gulf Coast.
The Cuban offer nonetheless effectively
removes any legitimate reason to deny a license to the Cuban team.
The organizers of the Classic have filed a new request for a license,
noting that Cuba will earn nothing from the games.
So far, however, Treasury has not
changed its decision, and hard-line Cuban-American congressmen
in Florida, such as Lincoln and Mario Diaz-Balart, are insisting
that Cuba not be allowed to participate.
International baseball representatives
are outraged. Aldo Notari, the president of the International
Federation, has suggested that all teams stand in solidarity with
Cuba and not play unless the Cuban team is permitted to play also.
The Puerto Rican Federation of Amateur Baseball has said that
Puerto Rico will not host any games and that the Puerto Rican
team won't participate if Cuba is denied. Venezuela has proposed
that given this U.S. attitude, some of the games be played in
Venezuela and perhaps in Canada.
In short, unless Treasury backs down,
the games may be seriously disrupted or not held at all.
How petty and unsportsmanlike all
this makes us appear in the eyes of the world. There was a time,
of course, when the U.S. followed a strict policy of not mixing
politics and sports -- of leaving sports as an area in which Americans
could compete in a civilized way even with the citizens of countries
with which the U.S. had serious disagreements. It is a policy
from which we never should have strayed and to which we should
return without reservations.
Further, Peter Ueberroth, the chairman
of the U.S. Olympic Committee, points out that highly questionable
decisions such as this one can negatively affect the future bids
of U.S. cities to host Olympic events. The Treasury decision,
he insists, should be reversed.
Finally, we should ask ourselves,
what possible harm could come of allowing Cuban participation?
Some threat to U.S. security? Hardly! And on the other side, what
do we gain by saying no? Absolutely nothing.
A number of hard-line Cuban exiles
applaud denial of the license as a sign of solidarity with the
Cuban people. But that simply shows how out of touch they are
with the attitudes of Cubans on the island. Whatever their feelings
about their government, the vast majority of Cubans are baseball
fans who avidly follow their local teams and are fiercely proud
of their national team. They, more than anyone, want that team
to play in the World Baseball Classic. If it does not, they will
be deeply disappointed. Why should we wish to cause that?
We only embarrass ourselves.