The
Center for International Policy Releases Rare Statement from Cuban Political
Dissidents Asking International Support for Cuban Prisoners
Washington,
D.C. (July 9, 2003) - The Center for International Policy (CIP) today
released a statement by Dr. Rene Gomez Manzano, speaking on behalf of
two of Cuba's largest coalitions of political dissidents, his own organization,
"Asamblea para Promover la Sociedad Civil" (Assembly for the
Promotion of Civil Society), and "Todos Unidos" (All United),
led most notably by Vladimiro Roca and Elizardo Sanchez.
In his
statement, recorded on camera June 30, 2003 for an upcoming conference
in Washington by representatives of CIP visiting Havana, Dr. Gomez Manzano
urges international support for those arrested in the 100 days since
the Cuban government's crackdown against political dissent began - especially
for prisoners in need of medical assistance. "Their situation is
extremely difficult," said Gomez Manzano. "They are in jails
faraway from their homes; they receive inadequate food, inadequate water,
inadequate medical assistance."
Informed
that human rights organizations, business groups, public policy groups,
congressional leaders and other representatives of U.S. public opinion-all
of whom fully support the right of Cubans to travel freely, i.e., to
leave and return to their island without restrictions-have launched
a campaign to lift the ban on the travel of American citizens to Cuba,
Dr. Gomez Manzano said: "My colleagues, and the internal dissidents
and I are sure that this question will be solved in accordance with
the secular traditions of the United States: traditions of freedom,
tradition of democracy, and tradition, traditions of respect for human
rights and traditions of international solidarity
"Dr.
Gomez Manzano is right," said Dr. Wayne S. Smith, a senior fellow
at the Center for International Policy. "The issue will be resolved
within the traditions of our democracy. It is clear that the majority
of Americans do not support the travel ban, which is an infringement
of their fundamental rights and counterproductive in terms of bringing
about greater freedoms in Cuba. How can we consistently urge freedom
to travel for Cubans at the same time that we deny it to the vast majority
of American citizens wishing to travel to Cuba?
"The
issue will of course be fully debated in the Congress, and, as a prelude
to that debate, on July 15, the Center for International Policy - along
with ATRIP, the Lexington Institute, and USA Engage - will host a "Freedom
to Travel Forum and Day of Action" on Capitol Hill," Dr. Smith
said.
"Because
of the importance of Dr. Gomez Manzano's statement," Smith added,
"we thought it should be made public now."
The Center
for International Policy (http://www.ciponline.org), founded in 1975,
promotes a U.S. foreign policy based on international cooperation, demilitarization
and respect for basic human rights.
###
Below is
the complete and unedited transcript of Dr. Rene Gomez Manzano's statement,
recorded on June 30, 2003 in Havana.
My name
is Rene Gomez Manzano. I am the president of the Corriente Agramontista,
an association of independent Cuban lawyers. I am also a member of the
Assembly for the Promotion of the Civil Society. I am talking to you
on behalf of this Assembly for the Promotion of Civil Society and its
principle organizer Mr. Felix Bonne Carcasses and also for myself and
also on behalf of the second most important coalition of dissident forces
here in Cuba "Todos Unidos" that is "All United"
and on behalf of its leaders Vladimiro Roca and Elizardo Sanchez.
I am
addressing you just 100 days after the recent crackdown of the communist
Cuban government against the internal dissidents. As consequence of
this crackdown, we have now scores of political prisoners. They are
in jail just for peacefully speaking their minds and for expressing
its opposition to the present government; therefore they are prisoners
of conscience.
Their
situation is extremely difficult; they are in jails faraway from their
homes; they receive inadequate food, inadequate water, inadequate medical
assistance. They are not allowed to freely express their opinions. They
can receive visits only from relatives, and only once every few months-every
several months. Some of them are severely ill. Therefore, we are asking
respectfully for your solidarity with these fellow countrymen, and for
your solidarity with other internal Cuban dissidents who are still out
of jail.
We understand
that your conference is also interested in travels between the United
States and Cuba. About that matter, I would like to say first of all
that the Cuban government systematically violates the human rights recognized
in Article 13 of the Universal Declaration of Human Rights, the right
to-of every person to leave its own country and to return to its country-to
his/her country.
Cubans
living in Cuba have to ask the permission of the totalitarian Cuban
government in order to visit other countries. Cubans living abroad have
to ask the permission of the Cuban government in order to visit their
own country. Of course this is not the situation with the United States.
Americans can travel to any country except one: Cuba. And Americans,
of course, are free to return to their own country. Therefore, the situations
between our two countries in this matter are completely different. In
Cuba, I repeat, we have a violation of Article 13 of the Universal Declaration
of Human Rights, which is not the case of the United States.
Nevertheless
we understand that several very prestigious human rights organizations
and also different leaders, political leaders, influential political
leaders in Congress, are-belonging to both parties-are interested in
lifting the ban on the travels to Cuba.
We think
that the present limitations, that is, that these persons, that is-I
can repeat?
We understand
that several very influential human rights organizations as well as
important politicians, and political leaders in Congress from both parties
are interested in the lifting on the ban of travels to Cuba.
My colleagues,
and the internal dissidents and I are sure that in the end that this
question will be solved in accordance with the secular traditions of
the United States: traditions of freedom, tradition of democracy, and
tradition, traditions of respect for human rights and traditions of
international solidarity.
Thank
you very much for your attention.