Jerusalem - The authoritative Middle
East News Line reports that the killing of Al Qaida
network chief Abu Mussib Al Zarqawi has highlighted
Jordanian-U.S. intelligence cooperation.
U.S. and Jordanian officials asserted that Al Zarqawi's
death marked the most intense intelligence cooperation
between the two countries.
They said senior intelligence officers
from Amman and Washington spent nearly a year tracking
Al Zarqawi in northern Iraq.
"Jordanian intelligence units,
with the approval of the U.S., have been working for
some time in Iraq to find Zarqawi," an official
said.
Officials said a Jordanian reconnaissance
team, acting on intelligence from Iraqi and Palestinian
sources, located Al Zarqawi, a Jordanian national,
near Baqubah on June 7. They said the Jordanian team
was supported by advanced U.S. equipment that tracked
cellular communications of Al Zarqawi's aides.
Within an hour of discovering Al Zarqawi,
two F-16 multi-role fighters dropped two 250-kilogram
bombs on his safe house. They said the discovery of
Al Zarqawi was based on both technical and human intelligence
and marked a major tactical success in Iraq.
The officials said that until late
2005, U.S. and Iraqi Intelligence repeatedly missed
opportunities to capture Al Zarqawi. They said the
U.S. intelligence community had little knowledge of
Al Zarqawi's habits or even appearance.
"Till last April [2006], the
Americans and the Iraqis did not know how he looked
like since no reliable pictures of him were available,"
B. Raman, a leading Indian analyst and expert on Al
Qaida, said.
From November 2004 until February
2005, U.S. and Iraqi intelligence surrounded Al Zarqawi
but failed to capture him. In one case, they said,
Iraqi security forces arrested several suspected Islamic
insurgents, including Al Zarqawi, near Faluja, but
did not recognize the Al Qaida chief.
In February 2005, officials said, U.S. troops tracked
a vehicle that contained Al Zarqawi west of Baghdad.
But Al Zarqawi escaped; his driver and a key aide
were captured.
"After that, the United States
decided that they needed to bring in the Jordanians
in a big way," another official said. "Jordan
knew Zarqawi best and was working with sources who
included relatives and former associates."
Officials said Jordan, which has been
operating in Iraq since 2003, obtained intelligence
on Al Zarqawi's whereabouts from Palestinian sources
in Iraq.
They said Jordanian intelligence spotted
the arrival of several Al Qaida lieutenants to the
safe house.
Jordanian intelligence was aided by
information from Al Zarqawi's family. Officials said
Al Zarqawi, a former Jordanian detainee, had maintained
contact with his family in Zarqa.